
This is Part 3 of a 5-part series describing the Complete Community.
- The Complete Community: Beyond ‘Complete Streets’ – Part 1
- What’s In the Mix?: Nearby Amenities – Part 2
- The Payoff: Productive Communities – Part 3
- The Blueprint: How to Get There – Part 4
- The Vision: Conclusions – Part 5
In the first two parts of this series, we defined the “Complete Community” as a neighbourhood where you can access daily needs on foot (Part 1) and explored its key ingredients: a mix of local amenities and increased density (Part 2). We established that this traditional, community-driven model is currently illegal to build in most suburbs thanks to restrictive zoning.
So, why should we fight to change those rules? What is the actual, tangible payoff?
The answer is that Complete Communities are fundamentally more resilient—socially, financially, and personally.
First, let’s talk about the social payoff. Our car-dependent suburban design is a primary driver of social isolation. We drive from our homes to our destinations and back again, rarely interacting with our neighbours. As I’ve noted from my work with the Convent Glen Orléans Wood Community Association, our neighbourhoods are full of people, but it’s easy to feel disconnected, with most families and kids just disappearing into their homes after work or school.
A Complete Community is the direct antidote. It creates the physical stage for spontaneous social interaction. When you can walk to a local coffee shop, park, or corner store, you inevitably bump into your neighbours. You build real community bonds—not in pre-planned, structured activities, but in the small, organic, everyday moments. This is how we build a renewed sense of community spirit.
Second, there is the personal financial payoff. Living a lifestyle that relies less on a car (or several) is one of the most powerful ways to quickly improve a family’s finances. Car dependency is a massive, hidden drain on household budgets, costing thousands per vehicle per year in gas, insurance, maintenance, and depreciation.
A Complete Community is what makes reducing car use feasible. It provides safe and convenient alternatives, making the choice to walk or bike a logical one. My own family sold our second car for scraps when it wouldn’t start any more, and replaced it with a cargo bike. This decision saves our family thousands of dollars every year. A Complete Community makes this a practical choice for more families, not just cycling advocates.
Finally, and perhaps most critically, is the municipal financial payoff. The low-density, spread-out development pattern of post-war suburbs is financially unsustainable. It’s a fundamentally unproductive way to build communities, one that bankrupts cities for the benefit of land speculators or developers, as well as big corporations. We build vast, expensive networks of roads, pipes, and sewers to service a small number of properties, and the property taxes from those homes don’t come anywhere close to covering the long-term costs of maintenance and replacement.
This is where land use efficiency becomes a critical concept. A modest, three-story building with apartments above a small shop, built on a tiny lot, generates dramatically more tax revenue per hectare than a sprawling big-box store surrounded by a sea of parking. Complete Communities are financially resilient. They build a denser, more productive tax base that ensures our city can actually afford the services we all depend on.
This model isn’t just about fiscal prudence; it’s about quality of life. It’s the solution to the Vacation Paradox—the fact that we spend fortunes to visit vibrant, walkable, mixed-use places, yet have forbidden ourselves from building them at home.
The perks are clear: a more social, more affordable, and more financially sustainable way of life. The next and final article in this series will move from “why” to “how”—laying out the specific, actionable blueprint for reform we need to make the Complete Community a reality.
See the rest of the Complete Community series as they are published.
- The Complete Community: Beyond ‘Complete Streets’ – Part 1
- What’s In the Mix?: Nearby Amenities – Part 2
- The Payoff: Productive Communities – Part 3
- The Blueprint: How to Get There – Part 4
- The Vision: Conclusions – Part 5

Leave a Reply